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Title:      THE DIGITAL DIVIDE IN E-GOVERNMENT – A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
Author(s):      Jörg Becker , Björn Niehaves , Philipp Bergener , Katrin Fielenbach , Michael Räckers , Burkhard Weiß
ISBN:      978-972-8924-55-3
Editors:      Piet Kommers and Pedro Isaías
Year:      2008
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Einclusion, Esociety, Egovernment, Technology Adoption
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      337
Last Page:      344
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Digital divide is, despite all efforts in research and practice, a matter of fact in most societies. In search for specific strategies to promote digital inclusion, one has to ask for what are the specific reasons and factors behind the problem. Here, the field of eGovernment (Electronic Government) features several particular characteristics, including high privacy and security demands or high complexity of administrative processes, which might hinder the societal inclusiveness of such electronic public service delivery. Addressing the question of what could be possible explanations for lacking inclusiveness in eGovernment, we conduct a quantitative analysis of statistical data on eGovernment usage in Europe, taking into account specific digital divide groups, such as senior citizens, people with low education or people without employment. In order to contextualise our findings, we discuss the case of inclusiveness of eGovernment in Germany. We contrast eGovernment usage (on an informational and transactional level) with eCommerce and internet usage. Here, specific inclusion gaps in eGovernment and their underlying issues are analysed and specific recommendations given.
   

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